A. Mankind in Sin and Under God’s Wrath (chap. 1).
1. Introduction (1:1-17).
2. The Human Plight in a Pagan World (1:18-32).
B. Gentiles and Jews in Sin Under God’s Wrath (chap. 2).
1. Consistency of Judgment (2:1-16).
2. Guilt of the Jew (2:17-29).
C. How God Makes People Righteous (chap. 3).
1. God’s Judgment Defended (3:1-8).
2. Summary: All Have Sinned (3:9-31).
D. The Example of Abraham: One Made Righteous by Faith (chap. 4).
1. The Case of Abraham (4:1-5).
2. The Case of David (4:6-8).
3. The Promise to Abraham (4:9-17).
4. The Faith of Abraham (4:18-25).
II. CHRISTIAN LIVING (chaps. 5–8).
A. Free from Wrath (chap. 5).
1. The Benefits of Justification (5:1-11).
2. The Broad Reach of Justification (5:12-21).
B. Free from Sin (chap. 6).
1. Baptism in the Likeness of Christ’s Death, Burial and Resurrection (6:1-14).
2. Enslaved to Righteousness (6:15-23).
C. Free from the Law (chap. 7).
1. Deliverance from the Law (7:1-6).
2. The Relationship Between Law and Sin (7:7-25).
D. Free from Death (chap. 8).
1. Deliverance from the Law of Sin and Death (8:1-11).
2. Ministries of the Spirit (8:12-27).
3. The Secure Life of the Redeemed (8:28-39).
III. PLACE OF ISRAEL IN SALVATION HISTORY (chaps. 9–11).
A. God Chooses to Save Believers (chap. 9).
1. Israel’s Rejection of Christ (9:1-5).
2. Israel’s Rejection and God’s Purpose (9:6-12).
3. Israel’s Rejection and God’s Justice (9:13-29).
4. Israel’s Present Condition (9:30-33).
B. Israel’s Condemnation is Her Own Fault (chap. 10).
1. Israel Needs the Gospel (10:1-13).
2. Israel Rejects the Gospel (10:14-21).
C. Israel’s Rejection Does Not Have to be Final (chap. 11).
1. Israel’s Rejection Not Total (11:1-10).
2. Israel’s Rejection Doesn't Have to Be Final (11:11-36).
IV. CHRISTIAN RELATIONSHIPS (chaps. 12–16).
A. Christian Duties in General (chap. 12).
1. Living Sacrifices (12:1-2).
2. Spiritual Service in the Body (12:3-8).
3. Christian Conduct (12:9-21).
B. Duty to Government (chap. 13).
1. Submission to Civil Authorities (13:1-7).
2. The Obligation of Love (13:8-10).
3. The Power of Hope (13:11-14).
C. The Strong and the Weak (chaps. 14–15).
1. Refrain from Unrighteous Judging (14:1-13a).
2. Refrain from Offending (14:13b-23).
3. Unity of the Strong and Weak (15:1-13).
4. Paul’s Work: Past, Present, Future (15:14-33).
D. Closing (chap. 16).
1. Phoebe Commended (16:1-2).
2. Greetings to the Roman Saints (16:3-16).
3. Avoid Those Causing Division (16:17-20).
4. Greetings from Christian Friends (16:21-23).
5. Benediction (16:24-27).
--Kevin L. Moore
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